Table of School System Structure

Primary school begins at age 3 with Nursery School and continues on into elementary school.Students progress to Lower Secondary School at age 11 to Upper Secondary School at age 15 where they have the option of choosing between three baccalaureate programmes: general, technological, and vocational.

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Transcription

The Organisation of the School System

Primary School (age 3–11)

Nursery school (compulsory at the start of the 2019 school year)

  • Age 3 to 4
    First year
    → 1st Cycle: Early learning
  • Age 4 to 5
    Second year
    → 1st Cycle: Early learning
  • Age 5 to 6
    Third year
    → 1st Cycle: Early learning

Elementary school (compulsory)

  • Age 6 to 7
    First grade (Cours préparatoire)
    → 2nd Cycle: Basic learning
  • Age 7 to 8
    Second grade (Cours élémentaire 1st year)
    → 2nd Cycle: Basic learning
  • Age 8 to 9
    Third grade (Cours élémentaire 2nd year)
    → 2nd Cycle: Basic learning
  • Age 9 to 10
    Fourth grade (Cours moyen 1st year)
    → 3rd Cycle: Consolidation
  • Age 10 to 11
    Fifth grade (Cours moyen 2nd year)
    → 3rd Cycle: Consolidation

     

Secondary School (age 11–18)

Lower secondary school or “collège” (compulsory)
  • Age 11 to 12
    Sixth grade (Sixième)
    → 4th Cycle: Further learning
  • Age 12 to 13
    Seventh grade (Cinquième)
    → 4th Cycle: Further learning
  • Age 13 to 14
    Eighth grade (Quatrième)
    → 4th Cycle: Further learning
  • Age 14 to 15
    Ninth grade (Troisième)
    → 4th Cycle: Further learning

Upper secondary school or “lycée”*

  • Age 15 to 16
    Tenth grade (Seconde)
    → Orientation Cycle
  • Age 16 to 17
    Eleventh grade (Première)
    → Baccalaureate route
    (Students choose between a general, technological, or vocational baccalaureate diploma)
  • Age 17 to 18
    Twelfth grade (Terminale)
    → Baccalaureate route

Note* 

This age range does not apply to vocational upper secondary schools (lycées professionnels).
A CAP (vocational training qualification) can be completed in two years and may be followed by a vocational baccalaureate from Première grade.

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